I am aware too, so need no such assistance, but thanks for the kind offer.liamlion wrote: ↑21 Oct 2026, 10:49 I am aware of the elements of affray and what needs to be established.
But again, the issue in this case was self-defence... This might assist you:
https://vhsfletchers.co.uk/ben-stokes-not-guilty/
Edit: after posting my response above, I just had a little search on the Internet and the secret barrister comments:
Would a charge of assault have resulted in a conviction?
We don’t know. The newspapers have largely assumed this as a given, but if the tenor of the defence to the affray was self-defence, then my educated guess would be that a similar defence would have been run in relation to any assault charge. And while we don’t know how and why the jury acquitted, there’s a reasonable inference that if they couldn’t be sure that the prosecution had disproved self-defence on the affray, there would be no difference to the verdict on an assault charge.
Won't go round in circles but the sticking point according to lawyers at the time was the part where a person of reasonable firmness would have been in fear for the personal safety.
The problem is, even if you think the answer is no in relation to defence of another, you still have the test I mentioned above. the jury can't fixate on whether force was 1) Necessary or 2) proportionate, that is only one step on the route.
It seems that the original reason that he was not charged more was because they wanted to charge the other two lads he banged out as well, and it is hard to do that when you are saying they have been victims of assault.
All very interesting